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Themes.

Explore the companies behind emerging industries, then check what the current stock scan actually says.

20business themes

Leading sectors today: Bitcoin +1.7%, Materials +1.3%, Cybersecurity +1.3% · Lagging: Defense -0.4%, Real Estate -0.3%

Sectors today

Which sectors are hot, which are dipping, and why it matters.

Every stock belongs to a sector, and money moves between sectors as the economy changes. That movement is sector rotation. Green is up today, red is down; the deeper the color, the bigger the move. Tap a tile to open that sector.

The whole market +0.7% week +1.7% Crypto +1.7% week +2.9% Communication +1.2% week +0.4% Energy +1.0% week +2.2% Banks and finance +0.7% week -0.6% Health care +0.7% week -2.3% Technology +0.7% week +3.9% Consumer +0.6% week -0.2% Metals and materials +0.6% week -0.3% Utilities and clean energy +0.5% week +2.3% Industry and defense +0.2% week +0.4% Real estate -0.3% week -1.6%

big gain to big drop, from today's move in each sector's fund

How sector rotation works

A sector is a group of companies that do similar work. Banks sit in one sector. Oil drillers sit in another. Wall Street splits the US market into 11 sectors. This site uses 12 groups: it folds the two consumer sectors into one, then adds crypto and a row for the whole market.

Sector rotation is money moving out of one sector and into another. It often happens because the economy moves in cycles, and in each stage some sectors tend to do better than others. It can also happen on a big theme, like AI, or a policy change. Big investors shift toward the groups they expect to lead next, and that shift shows up in prices.

Why this matters to a beginner: a good company can still drop when its whole sector is out of favor. Knowing which groups usually lead in each stage helps you see where attention is going. But nobody rings a bell at each stage. Stocks often move before the economy does, a stage is usually clear only after it ends, and stages can last months or years and do not always come in order.

  1. 1Early recoveryThe economy is climbing out of a slump. Rates are low or falling. Hiring restarts.Tends to lead: Banks and finance, Consumer, Real estate, Industry and defense, Technology

    Cheap loans and pent-up demand (spending people put off) tend to lift banks, stores (the wants side of Consumer), home builders and factories first. Small companies and technology often join in.

  2. 2ExpansionGrowth is steady. Jobs are strong. Rates rise slowly.Tends to lead: Technology, Communication, Industry and defense

    Companies tend to spend on growth, and profits often rise fastest in these groups.

  3. 3Late cycleGrowth is slowing. Prices and rates are high. The Fed is tight (the central bank is keeping rates high).Tends to lead: Energy, Metals and materials, Health care, Utilities and clean energy, Consumer

    High oil and metal prices tend to help energy and mining profits, and steady demand tends to make health care, staples (the needs side of Consumer) and utilities look safer.

  4. 4SlowdownThe economy stalls or shrinks. Spending and hiring fall. Rates start to drop.Tends to lead: Utilities and clean energy, Health care, Consumer

    People still pay for power, medicine and groceries (the needs side of Consumer), so those profits tend to hold up better.

How to read this page
  • Green means the group is up today, red means down. A darker shade means a bigger move; the darkest shade is a move of about 2% or more. Leading means rising more than the other groups.
  • One day is noise. A headline, one big stock, or options expiry (the day option contracts end) can flip a square. Most experienced investors treat one day as noise.
  • Leading for a week is a lean (a small tilt, not a trend). Leading for several weeks while another group lags is rotation. That is the pattern this page is about.
  • Groups rarely move in true opposite directions. 'Often trades places with' means one tends to lead while the other lags. Groups that trade places on rate news, like banks and real estate, can still rise together for months when the economy is recovering.
  • Read the red squares too. Money leaving one group often shows up in another the same day.
  • Check the whole market row first. On a big down day nearly everything is red, and that says little about any one sector. Nothing moves against the whole market for long.

A hot sector does not mean every company in it is doing well, so each company still needs its own check; this page is for learning and does not tell you what to buy or sell.

Each sector, up close

Open a sector to see what moves it, which sectors move with it, and the stocks leading and lagging inside it today.

Market The whole marketS&P 500, Nasdaq 100, small companies +0.7%week +1.7%

S&P 500 +0.7% · Nasdaq +0.9% · Russell 2000 +0.7%

What moves it

The S&P 500 (500 big US companies), the Nasdaq 100 (big tech-heavy names) and small caps (smaller companies) together.

  • Rates rising fast: usually down, and small caps often hurt most (more borrowed money)
  • The Fed (the US central bank) cutting rates: often up, unless a recession is the reason
  • Profits beating estimates (analyst forecasts): usually up
  • The VIX (a gauge of expected market swings) jumping: usually down; when risk appetite (willingness to take chances) is high, small caps tend to lead, and when fear is high they tend to lag the S&P 500

Related sectors

Tends to move with TechnologyCommunicationConsumerBanks and financeIndustry and defenseCrypto

Worth watching: The S&P 500 (fund SPY) next to small caps (fund IWM), named only as a way to watch the group. When small caps lead, it is often a sign that investors feel bold.

Index funds: S&P 500 · SPY +0.7%Nasdaq · QQQ +0.9%Russell 2000 · IWM +0.7%

Leading Cryptobitcoin funds +1.7%week +2.9%

Ahead of the market this week.

What moves it

Bitcoin, Ethereum, crypto miners, exchanges like Coinbase, and companies that hold bitcoin on their books.

  • Rising rates and tight money (high rates, costly loans): usually down; falling rates and easy money (low rates, cheap loans): often up
  • Risk appetite (willingness to take chances) high and tech rallying: often up; strong US dollar: often down
  • Exchange hacks: usually down. New rules: can go either way; clearer rules have lifted prices before, crackdowns have hurt
  • Bitcoin trades all weekend, so crypto stocks often jump or drop at Monday's open

Related sectors

Tends to move with TechnologyThe whole market

Tends to move against Utilities and clean energyHealth care

Worth watching: The bitcoin price. Nearly every stock in this group tends to follow it.

Sector funds: Bitcoin · IBIT +1.7%

Leading Communicationmedia, telecom, internet +1.2%week +0.4%

Ahead of the market this week.

What moves it

Google (Alphabet), Meta, Netflix, Disney, phone carriers, video game makers and streaming services.

  • Ad spending strong: usually up
  • Rising rates: often down for the growth names (companies expected to grow fast)
  • Recession: often down for ad sellers; phone carriers tend to hold up
  • Subscriber growth beating estimates (analyst forecasts): often up for that company

Related sectors

Tends to move with TechnologyThe whole marketConsumer

Tends to move against Utilities and clean energy

Worth watching: Ad revenue in the Alphabet and Meta earnings reports, four times a year. It often sets the tone for the group.

Sector funds: Communication · XLC +1.2%

Lagging today

  1. LUMN Lumen Technologies-2.3%
  2. TU Telus-2.0%
  3. RCI Rogers-1.5%

32 stocks we cover sit in this sector. In today's picks: ROKU, BCE.

Leading Energyoil, gas, uranium +1.0%week +2.2%

Ahead of the market this week.

What moves it

Oil and gas producers, refiners (they turn crude into gasoline), pipeline owners and oilfield service firms.

  • Oil price up: usually up; refiners can gain when crude falls
  • OPEC (the oil producers' group) cutting supply: often up (less oil, higher price)
  • Global slowdown: often down (less fuel demand)
  • Strong US dollar: often down

Related sectors

Tends to move with Metals and materialsIndustry and defense

Tends to move against TechnologyConsumer

Worth watching: The price of WTI crude (the main US oil price), quoted every day. Energy stocks tend to follow it closely.

Sector funds: Energy · XLE +1.0%

Leading the sector today

  1. PBR Petroleo+11.5%
  2. RIG Transocean Ltd+6.6%
  3. VAL Valaris+6.5%
  4. NE Noble Corporation+4.5%
  5. SDRL Seadrill+4.4%

89 stocks we cover sit in this sector. In today's picks: EC, DINO.

Strong Banks and financebanks, insurers, payments +0.7%week -0.6%

Doing well this week.

What moves it

Big banks, regional banks, card networks, insurers, brokers and asset managers.

  • Rates rising slowly: usually up (bigger lending margins, the gap between what banks pay and charge); rates jumping fast: can hurt (losses on bonds they hold)
  • Long-term rates above short-term rates: tends to help; short rates above long rates (an inverted curve) is a warning sign for banks
  • Loan defaults (loans not paid back) rising, recession fears or a bank failure: usually down
  • Busy stock trading and deal-making: often up for brokers and asset managers

Related sectors

Tends to move with Industry and defenseConsumerThe whole market

Tends to move against Real estateUtilities and clean energy

Worth watching: The gap between the 2-year and 10-year Treasury yields (rates on US government bonds). A wider gap tends to help banks.

Sector funds: Financials · XLF +0.7%

Leading the sector today

  1. XP XP+30.9%
  2. BBD Banco Bradesco Sa+18.6%
  3. ITUB Itau Unibanco+15.5%
  4. NU Nu+13.0%
  5. FUTU Futu+7.4%

Lagging today

  1. MRP Millrose-8.5%
  2. ORBS Eightco-6.9%
  3. BTBT Bit Digital-5.5%

298 stocks we cover sit in this sector. In today's picks: COIN, MET, AMG, AON.

Steady Health carepharma, biotech, devices +0.7%week -2.3%

Moving with the market.

What moves it

Drug makers, biotech, health insurers, hospitals and medical device makers.

  • Economy slowing: often holds up better than most groups
  • Drug price or insurance rule changes in Washington: often down
  • New drug approvals from the FDA (the US drug regulator): often up for that company
  • Rising rates: often down for small biotech; strong US dollar: often down for big drug makers

Related sectors

Tends to move with Utilities and clean energyConsumer

Tends to move against TechnologyCryptoIndustry and defense

Worth watching: Headlines on drug pricing and Medicare (government health insurance for seniors). Policy news often matters more here than in most groups.

Sector funds: Healthcare · XLV +0.7%

Leading the sector today

  1. PCVX Vaxcyte+30.9%
  2. RXRX Recursion+16.0%
  3. GMAB Genmab A/S+10.7%
  4. TWST Twist Bioscience+8.7%
  5. ILMN Illumina+7.6%

214 stocks we cover sit in this sector. In today's picks: ISRG, BDX, CAH, IDXX.

Leading Technologychips, software, security, robotics +0.7%week +3.9%

Ahead of the market. Cybersecurity +1.3% is the strongest.

What moves it

Chip makers, software, cloud computing, phones and computers, and the hardware behind AI.

  • Rising interest rates: usually down (future profits are worth less today)
  • Strong earnings and AI spending: usually up
  • Strong US dollar: often down (overseas sales are worth fewer dollars)
  • Chip export rules or tariffs: often down for chip makers

Related sectors

Tends to move with The whole marketCommunicationCryptoConsumer

Tends to move against EnergyHealth careMetals and materials

Worth watching: The 10-year Treasury yield (the interest rate on US government bonds, which sets many loan rates). When it climbs fast, tech often stalls.

Sector funds: Technology · XLK +0.6%Semis · SMH +0.5%Software · IGV +1.2%Cybersecurity · CIBR +1.3%Quantum · QTUM +0.2%Robotics · BOTZ +0.5%

Leading the sector today

  1. PTC PTC+33.5%
  2. CBRS Cerebras Systems+9.1%
  3. TEM Tempus AI+9.0%
  4. RZLV Rezolve AI+8.3%
  5. BSY Bentley Systems+7.8%

Lagging today

  1. UMC United-8.9%
  2. ACMR ACM Research-8.6%
  3. SATL Satellogic-7.2%

282 stocks we cover sit in this sector. In today's picks: TEAM, NVDA, GOOGL, STM, TTD, MCHP.

Strong Consumershopping, everyday goods, cars +0.6%week -0.2%

Doing well. Autonomous +0.8% is the strongest.

What moves it

Two sides. Wants: stores, restaurants, carmakers, travel and clothing (fund XLY). Needs: food, drinks and household goods, called staples (fund XLP). The needs side is what tends to move with Health care.

  • Jobs and wages strong: usually up for the wants side
  • Gas prices up: often down for stores and restaurants (less spare cash)
  • Rising rates: often down for cars and big purchases
  • Recession fears: the needs side tends to hold up, the wants side tends to fall

Related sectors

Tends to move with The whole marketCommunicationTechnologyHealth careBanks and finance

Tends to move against Energy

Worth watching: Monthly retail sales and the consumer confidence survey. Both are free and easy to find.

Sector funds: Consumer Disc · XLY +0.3%Consumer Staples · XLP +0.6%Autonomous · IDRV +0.8%

Leading the sector today

  1. RXO RXO+22.5%
  2. MELI MercadoLibre+9.7%
  3. BBWI Bath & Body Works+8.7%
  4. ABEV Ambev+8.7%
  5. ASO Academy Sports+6.7%

Lagging today

  1. SPHR Sphere-13.6%
  2. LEN Lennar-6.7%
  3. INIO INNIO-5.1%

400 stocks we cover sit in this sector. In today's picks: KSS, ECG, COKE, DKS, SUNB.

Strong Metals and materialsgold, rare earths, chemicals +0.6%week -0.3%

Doing well. Materials +1.3% is the strongest.

What moves it

Two sides. Industrial: miners, steel, copper, chemicals, building materials and packaging. Gold: gold miners, which often act differently from the rest.

  • Global growth and China demand strong: usually up for industrial metals
  • Strong US dollar: often down (metals are priced in dollars)
  • Fear or a falling dollar: often up for gold, even when steel and copper fall
  • Housing and construction slowing: often down

Related sectors

Tends to move with EnergyIndustry and defense

Tends to move against Technology

Worth watching: The copper price. Traders call it Dr. Copper because it tends to track global growth.

Sector funds: Materials · XLB +1.3%Gold · GLD -0.2%Rare Earth · REMX +0.5%

53 stocks we cover sit in this sector. In today's picks: IP.

Leading Utilities and clean energypower, solar, wind +0.5%week +2.3%

Ahead of the market. Clean Energy +0.6% is the strongest.

What moves it

Electric, gas and water utilities (fund XLU), plus solar, wind and battery firms (funds ICLN or TAN). Utilities are steady and rate-sensitive. Solar and wind swing far more and often act like tech stocks.

  • Rising interest rates: usually down (their steady dividends, cash paid to shareholders, compete with bond interest)
  • Falling interest rates: usually up (their dividends look better next to bond interest)
  • Recession fears: utilities often hold up; data center power demand: often up for utilities that sell power to data centers
  • Subsidy or policy changes: big swings for clean energy, either way

Related sectors

Tends to move with Real estateHealth care

Tends to move against Banks and financeCryptoIndustry and defenseCommunication

Worth watching: The 10-year Treasury yield (the interest rate on US government bonds). Utilities often move the opposite way.

Sector funds: Utilities · XLU +0.4%Clean Energy · ICLN +0.6%

95 stocks we cover sit in this sector. In today's picks: TLN.

Strong Industry and defensefactories, defense, space +0.2%week +0.4%

Doing well. Space +1.0% is the strongest.

What moves it

Machinery, railroads, airlines, construction and engineering firms, shipping, aerospace and defense contractors. Home builders sit under Real estate on this site.

  • Economy growing and the ISM factory survey rising: usually up
  • Oil price up: often down for airlines and shipping (fuel is their biggest cost)
  • Strong US dollar: often down for machinery and aerospace makers that sell abroad
  • Defense budgets rising or global tension: often up for defense names; rising rates: often down for machinery buyers

Related sectors

Tends to move with Metals and materialsBanks and financeThe whole marketEnergy

Tends to move against Utilities and clean energyHealth care

Worth watching: The ISM manufacturing PMI, a monthly factory survey. Above 50 usually means factories are growing.

Sector funds: Industrials · XLI +0.1%Defense · ITA -0.4%Space · UFO +1.0%

266 stocks we cover sit in this sector. In today's picks: IR, WAB, TT, EXPD.

Lagging Real estateproperty funds -0.3%week -1.6%

Behind the market this week.

What moves it

REITs (companies that own buildings and pay most of their profit to shareholders as dividends), plus home builders and owners of warehouses, data centers and apartments. Wall Street files home builders under consumer; this site keeps them here because they follow mortgage rates.

  • Rising interest rates: usually down; falling rates: usually up
  • Strong job growth: often up (more tenants, more buyers)
  • Recession: often down (fewer tenants), though warehouses and apartments tend to hold up better than offices
  • Office vacancies (empty space) rising: often down for office owners

Related sectors

Tends to move with Utilities and clean energy

Tends to move against Banks and finance

Worth watching: The 30-year mortgage rate, posted weekly by Freddie Mac (a government-backed mortgage company). Lower tends to help, most of all home builders. REITs follow the 10-year Treasury yield more closely.

Sector funds: Real Estate · XLRE -0.3%

87 stocks we cover sit in this sector. In today's picks: AMT.

A hot sector does not make every stock in it a Buy setup, and a dipping sector is a fact, not a buy signal. The picks and their checks decide.

See every fund we track (26)
SemisSMH +0.5% Leading · week +5.6% SoftwareIGV +1.2% Leading · week +4.1% CybersecurityCIBR +1.3% Leading · week +4.3% BitcoinIBIT +1.7% Leading · week +2.9% NasdaqQQQ +0.9% Leading · week +2.7% TechnologyXLK +0.6% Leading · week +3.3% EnergyXLE +1.0% Leading · week +2.2% Clean EnergyICLN +0.6% Leading · week +2.9% RoboticsBOTZ +0.5% Leading · week +3.0% SpaceUFO +1.0% Leading · week +1.5% QuantumQTUM +0.2% Leading · week +3.3% CommunicationXLC +1.2% Leading · week +0.4% MaterialsXLB +1.3% Leading · week +0.1% S&P 500SPY +0.7% Leading · week +1.2% Russell 2000IWM +0.7% Leading · week +1.2% UtilitiesXLU +0.4% Leading · week +1.8% Consumer DiscXLY +0.3% Leading · week +1.3% AutonomousIDRV +0.8% Strong · week -0.5% FinancialsXLF +0.7% Strong · week -0.6% IndustrialsXLI +0.1% Strong · week +0.8% Consumer StaplesXLP +0.6% Neutral · week -1.5% GoldGLD -0.2% Neutral · week +0.4% Rare EarthREMX +0.5% Neutral · week -1.4% HealthcareXLV +0.7% Neutral · week -2.3% DefenseITA -0.4% Lagging · week -1.1% Real EstateXLRE -0.3% Lagging · week -1.6%

Browse the directory

Choose a theme.

Each theme is a curated business connection. Companies may appear in several themes; these groupings do not rank stocks or predict returns.

Artificial intelligence

AI plays

The chips, cloud services and software that help computers learn and carry out tasks.

The business roster

10 companies in this theme

All curated names are shown here, including companies without a current scan result. These are business connections, not buy signals.

  1. NVDACore
    NVIDIA

    Computing platforms and software used to build and run AI.

    Company source ↗
  2. AMDCore
    Advanced Micro Devices

    Instinct processors that train and run AI in data centers.

    Company source ↗
  3. AVGOCore
    Broadcom

    Networking chips and optical connections used in AI infrastructure.

    Company source ↗
  4. MRVLCore
    Marvell Technology

    Custom chips and connections that move data around AI systems.

    Company source ↗
  5. MSFTRelated
    Microsoft

    Copilot software brings AI assistance into everyday work.

    Company source ↗
  6. GOOGLRelated
    Alphabet

    Google Cloud offers Gemini models and tools for building AI applications.

    Company source ↗
  7. AMZNRelated
    Amazon

    AWS Bedrock helps businesses build AI applications and agents.

    Company source ↗
  8. METARelated
    Meta Platforms

    Develops Llama models and Meta AI assistants.

    Company source ↗
  9. PLTRRelated
    Palantir

    AIP connects AI models with business data and operations.

    Company source ↗
  10. ORCLRelated
    Oracle

    Cloud infrastructure, data tools and applications for business AI.

    Company source ↗

Hardware suppliers, cloud operators and software companies have different businesses; they do not all move together. A company can serve a theme without deriving most of its revenue from it. The role labels describe its connection, not expected stock performance.

Separate stock scan

Current long term checks

10 of 10 companies have fresh observations. Check the date and price before acting.

  1. GOOGL is on today's member list for this style.

    Start 7 days free
  2. 2 MSFTMicrosoft $525.18+1.5% WaitAlmost readyfor a move above $522.85MixedHot news One of the market's strongest · Up 9% this year
    Waiting for
    a move above $522.85Reaching a price alone does not make it a Buy; every check must pass on a fresh price. Buy zone if it qualifies: $522.85 to $529.65
    Get out if wrong
    below $486.007.5% under today's price
    Next hurdle
    $531.03The nearest old high above the price
    Floor below
    $522.85The nearest old low under the price

    Entry timing: Mixed

    Trend strength (ADX 14)
    38 Strong trend, pointing up
    RSI 14
    66 Getting hot
    Volume reclaim
    No Not today

    Timing reads use daily prices. They help you pick your moment; they never change the Buy setup or Wait label.

    Last 3 months

    Zone to watchGet outHurdle

    Why it's here

    One of the market's strongest. Up 9% this year.

    Needs an upward move through $522.85 and a price near the session's high.

    Check next: Entry condition: above $522.85, within $522.85–$529.65. Below $486.00, this setup loses its support; reassess the idea.

    Trading 1.16x its normal volume, about usual, price up.

    Also seeing: Bounced twice off the same floor.

    5 of 6 checks passed
    • Trend is pointing up
    • Normal or busier trading
    • A clear setup has formedNeeds an upward move through $522.85 and a price near the session's high.
    • Price is near the buy zone
    • A confirming signal agrees
    • Market is not falling hard

    We do not check earnings dates or news. Look up the next earnings report before you buy.

    How far below its highs

    1-month high: 0%3-month high: 0%1-year high: -3%

    Measured from closing prices. Green: 50% or more below the high. Yellow: 20 to 50% below. Orange: less than 20% below.

    Where the price sits in each range

    1 week
    1 month
    3 months
    This year

    Ranges use each day's high and low.

    Mega cap · $3.9 trillion Technology Theme: Mag 7 Swings about 3x as much as the S&P 500

    Price as of Mon Oct 5, 4:00 PM ET.

  3. 3 NVDANVIDIA $238.90+2.1% Waitfor a pullback toward supportChoppyIn the news One of the market's strongest · Up 28% this year
    Waiting for
    a pullback toward supportReaching a price alone does not make it a Buy; every check must pass on a fresh price. Buy zone if it qualifies: $237.88 to $240.66
    Get out if wrong
    below $208.9312.5% under today's price
    Next hurdle
    None closeNo recent high right above the price
    Floor below
    $237.88The nearest old low under the price

    Entry timing: Choppy: no clear trend yet

    Trend strength (ADX 14)
    17 No clear trend, choppy
    RSI 14
    67 Getting hot
    Volume reclaim
    No Not today

    Timing reads use daily prices. They help you pick your moment; they never change the Buy setup or Wait label.

    Last 3 months

    Zone to watchGet out

    Why it's here

    One of the market's strongest. Up 28% this year.

    The gap to historical support is too large for this checklist.

    Check next: Entry condition: above $237.88, within $237.88–$240.66. Below $208.93, this setup loses its support; reassess the idea.

    Trading 0.98x its normal volume, about usual, price up.

    Also seeing: Bounced twice off the same floor.

    5 of 6 checks passed
    • Trend is pointing up
    • Normal or busier trading
    • A clear setup has formed
    • Price is near the buy zoneThe gap to historical support is too large for this checklist.
    • A confirming signal agrees
    • Market is not falling hard

    We do not check earnings dates or news. Look up the next earnings report before you buy.

    How far below its highs

    1-month high: 0%3-month high: 0%1-year high: 0%

    Measured from closing prices. Green: 50% or more below the high. Yellow: 20 to 50% below. Orange: less than 20% below.

    Where the price sits in each range

    1 week
    1 month
    3 months
    This year

    Ranges use each day's high and low.

    Mega cap · $5.76 trillion Technology Theme: Mag 7 Swings about 3x as much as the S&P 500

    Price as of Mon Oct 5, 4:00 PM ET.

Labels apply to long term only. A company's place in a theme is not a reason to buy it.

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Why these companies belong here

The company descriptions and sources above explain each connection. They do not measure revenue exposure or predict stock performance.

Company connections reviewed 2026-09-26. Curated examples from our stock universe; this is not an exhaustive industry list.

Looking for a particular company? See its full checklist and price history in the stock search.

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